A Tri-Metal Second-Century-CE Coin Hoard from el-A‘araj–Bethsaida

Abstract

This paper presents and analyzes an unusual hoard comprising 70 gold, silver and bronze coins found in the excavations at el-A‘araj, the probable site of Bethsaida. The evidence is weighed for its date of deposition, the reasons for its unusual composition and whether it is an emergency or a savings hoard. Some insights are offered for coin circulation in the mid-second century CE in eastern Galilee. A short introduction is provided on the history of the site and the context of the hoard.